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13. Modems (cont'd) | Next |
| Bell 103 | 300 bps FSK -Half duplex |
| Bell 113 | 300 bps FSK - Full duplex |
| Bell 202 | 1200 baud half duplex |
| Bell 212A |
1200 bps DPSK (Dibit Phase Shift Keying) - V.22 compatible 300 bps FSK (Frequency Shift Keying) - NOT V.22 compatible |
| MNP1-3 | Microcon Networking Protocol - Basic error detection and control of errors. |
| MNP4 | Error correction + adapts to line conditions. |
| MNP5 | Error correction + adapts to line conditions and adds Compression technique used to double the data transfer rate. |
| RS-232D | Cable and connector standard |
| V.22 |
1200 bps DPSK (Dibit Phase Shift Keying) - Bell 212A compatible 600 bps PSK (Phase Shift Keying) - NOT Bell 212A compatible |
| V.22bis |
2400 bps - International Standard Fallback in Europe to V.22 Fallback in America to Bell 212A |
| V.24 | European Mechanical specifications for RS-232D |
| V.26 . |
Synchronous 2400 bps modem 1200 bps DPSK full duplex |
| V.27 | Synchronous 4800 bps DPSK modem |
| V.28 | European Electrical specifications for RS-232D |
| V.29 | Synchronous 9600 bps QAM |
| V.32 | 9600 bps QAM |
| V.32bis | 14.4 Kbs QAM1 |
| V.33 | 14.4 Kbps Trellis Coded Modulation for noise immunity. |
| V.34 | 28.8 Kbps modem standard |
| V.34bis | 33.6 Kbps modem standard |
| V.42bis | Compression technique to roughly double the data transfer rate. Uses Automatic Repeat Request ARQ and CRC (Cyclic Redundancy Checking) |
| WE201 | Synchronous Western Electric 2400 bps DPSK |
| WE208 | Synchronous 4800 bps DPSK |
| WE209 | Synchronous 9600 bps |
The lowliest XT PC can out-perform the fastest modem transfer rate. For example: an XT has an 8 bit parallel expansion bus operating at 4.77 MHz. This equates to a data transfer rate of:
Compare this to the fastest modem transfer rates of 57.6 kbps!
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Table of Contents | Next |